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Red elm, what's it good for?

Started by Bibbyman, October 21, 2012, 09:17:55 AM

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Bibbyman

 

 

Customer brought in a half dozen red elm logs he'd cleared from building a fence.  Unfortunately, they had a good bit of shake in them.  When we pointed the shake out to the customer and advised that the lumber would likely fall apart, he decided not to have them sawn.  Yesterday we started sawing them up into small blocking.  Some of it just fell apart but we can recover something out of it.

Red elm makes beautiful wood with its strong grain pattern.  It's also very decay resistant – unlike other elms that rot quickly.   Years ago I sawed some into 4/4 grade lumber and had it kiln dried.  I tried to interest our dry lumber buyers in buying some.  None would take it.  I gave a few boards to some of them to try out.  Got no response.  The rest was given away or lost in the shed someplace.  It's a shame as it looks to be very nice wood with a color similar to Kentucky Coffee Bean.
Wood-Mizer LT40HDE25 Super 25hp 3ph with Command Control and Accuset.
Sawing since '94

Ron Wenrich

It sure would make some nice looking flooring or wainscot. 
Never under estimate the power of stupid people in large groups.

SPIKER

I believe in the past red elm and "Slippery Elm" were used a lot inside barns as stalls, walls and flooring for their rot resistance and durability the shake I'm told also is an issue with them.   

interior barn floors were common as it is also rather strong where no shake is found.   

fence row trees of all types will commonly have the shake (maybe due to wind blowing them around more when growing?)

Mark
I'm looking for help all the shrinks have given up on me :o

tyb525

Elm is a great farm/utility wood. All of our wooden gates are made with elm. It also has a very beautiful grain, some I have cut is a beautiful red/brown.

I like it better than oak as far as looks go.
LT10G10, Stihl 038 Magnum, many woodworking tools. Currently a farm service applicator, trying to find time to saw!

Nomad

     I've never had a chance to saw elm.  I'd like to!!!  That is some really pretty wood.
Buying a hammer doesn't make you a carpenter
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Lucas DSM23-19

shelbycharger400

guess this is a good place for this one
Im watching and seeing what everyone says.
Buddy called a little bit ago, only a few miles down the road.
Has a roughly 22 in dia red elm on the ground, says its smushy the first inch or 2 on the outside.  It was a standing dead,   Goin to look at it this comming sat.

Bibbyman

Wonder if it's really a red elm.   Any dead ones I've found the sap wood is hard.
Wood-Mizer LT40HDE25 Super 25hp 3ph with Command Control and Accuset.
Sawing since '94

thechknhwk

Quote from: Bibbyman on October 21, 2012, 08:55:13 PM
Wonder if it's really a red elm.   Any dead ones I've found the sap wood is hard.

The ones around here dry rot, and they're still hard as nails even when they fall over.  Even tho you can tell it's dry rotted a splitting maul bounces off it.  Then you put it on the hydraulic splitter and it breaks in the middle of the grain.  Anyways.... just saying :-\

Okrafarmer

Quote from: Bibbyman on October 21, 2012, 08:55:13 PM
Wonder if it's really a red elm.   Any dead ones I've found the sap wood is hard.

Perhaps it's something else. Do you have coffetree where you live? Some people might not know what it is and think it's an elm.
He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty. Psalm 91:1

Operating a 2020 Woodmizer LT35 hydraulic for Upcountry Sawmill, Dacusville, SC

Now selling Logrite tools!

Writing fiction and nonfiction! Check my website.

Axe Handle Hound

Red elm can be a bit of a bear to deal with when it comes to warp and chipping, but the extra effort is definitely worth it in my opinion.   It has a beautiful red gold hue when you put an oil finish on it.

Bibbyman

Quote from: Okrafarmer on October 21, 2012, 10:07:02 PM
Quote from: Bibbyman on October 21, 2012, 08:55:13 PM
Wonder if it's really a red elm.   Any dead ones I've found the sap wood is hard.

Perhaps it's something else. Do you have coffetree where you live? Some people might not know what it is and think it's an elm.

We had a couple of red elm come in on a load of oak.   I asked the owner of the logging crew why he sent in red elm. He said the guys thought it was white oak until they cut it down!
Wood-Mizer LT40HDE25 Super 25hp 3ph with Command Control and Accuset.
Sawing since '94

Skip

Red Elm is an excellant trailer floor material we used all we could get to redeck lowboys in the pipiline industry ,I sold a lot for equipment trailer floors. It will rainbow its best to saw when needed and put down green. Wish i had more.

WDH

I think that it was used as wagon wheel hubs in the old days.  The spiral grain makes it a challenge to dry flat.  Paneling or wainscoting like Ron said would be beautiful, and since the wood would not be glued and each board can shrink/swell unrestrained by the neighbors, it should do fine. 
Woodmizer LT40HDD35, John Deere 2155, Kubota M5-111, Kubota L2501, Nyle L53 Dehumidification Kiln, and a passion for all things with leafs, twigs, and bark.  hamsleyhardwood.com

Okrafarmer

By the way, what latin name is Red Elm? I can't find red elm in my book. Is it a native elm, or introduced?

The ones listed in Peterson's guide are: American, Slippery, Winged, Rock, Cedar, September, Siberian, and Water elms.
He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty. Psalm 91:1

Operating a 2020 Woodmizer LT35 hydraulic for Upcountry Sawmill, Dacusville, SC

Now selling Logrite tools!

Writing fiction and nonfiction! Check my website.

tjhammer

I have been milling over the thought of redecking my lowboy with red elm,would it be better to let it dry out  or saw it green it has treated planks on it now. ???
tj
hammer

Dodgy Loner

Quote from: Okrafarmer on October 22, 2012, 08:40:18 AM
By the way, what latin name is Red Elm? I can't find red elm in my book. Is it a native elm, or introduced?

The ones listed in Peterson's guide are: American, Slippery, Winged, Rock, Cedar, September, Siberian, and Water elms.

Red elm = slippery elm = Ulmus rubra
"There is hardly anything in the world that some man cannot make a little worse and sell a little cheaper, and the people who consider price only are this man's lawful prey." -John Ruskin

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thecfarm

I think we only have american elm here. My Father said they like it for the work horses stalls. The shoes would not tear up the wood as bad as others.
Model 6020-20hp Manual Thomas bandsaw,TC40A 4wd 40 hp New Holland tractor, 450 Norse Winch, Heatmor 400 OWB,YCC 1978-79

beenthere

 Google came up with this wikipedia link. Not sure why the realplayer comes up in its place.
(remove the 'blank space' in the http)

h ttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulmus_rubra
south central Wisconsin
It may be that my sole purpose in life is simply to serve as a warning to others

countryjonez

Red elm will give you melt your stove type heat. And burn for a long time with big coals. Love it when i can find it.
If God be for us who can be against us ?

dboyt

I always keep one or two pieces around my firewood pile, so that if someone wants to "help" split wood with a maul, I can have him work on it.  Good entertainment (the maul just bounces off of it).  Makes beautiful turning stock, and I've made some nice bowls out of it.
Norwood MX34 Pro portable sawmill, 8N Ford, Lewis Winch

1woodguy

I did the wood splitting game on my sons gave them red elm and I was busting big pieces of oak
Told them that one of the granddaughters could split bigger chunks than them
Did the same to a bro in law :D
Experience is a rough teacher first you get the test later comes the lesson!

tyb525

I'm 99% percent sure that's red elm. Lots of it dead in our woods after dutch elm disease. It's great firewood!!
LT10G10, Stihl 038 Magnum, many woodworking tools. Currently a farm service applicator, trying to find time to saw!

thecfarm

The few elm we use to cut and needed to be split,my Father would leave it behind the shed for a year. He said it would take the life out of it and split better. That stuff is so hard can't even get a iron wedge to open it up.
Model 6020-20hp Manual Thomas bandsaw,TC40A 4wd 40 hp New Holland tractor, 450 Norse Winch, Heatmor 400 OWB,YCC 1978-79

Bibbyman

I've not tried it but old timers say not to try splitting across the chunk like most other woods but to split slabs off the edge.
Wood-Mizer LT40HDE25 Super 25hp 3ph with Command Control and Accuset.
Sawing since '94

thecfarm

My Father was an old timer.  ;D  There was 4 boys all trying to out do the other. There was no way that we knew of,with a sledge hammer and iron wedges to split the elm we had when it was just cut.
Model 6020-20hp Manual Thomas bandsaw,TC40A 4wd 40 hp New Holland tractor, 450 Norse Winch, Heatmor 400 OWB,YCC 1978-79

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