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Blade info where to find it ?

Started by sawwood, December 22, 2004, 05:21:31 PM

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sawwood


 With all this talk of blades is there a site or here on the FF
 that will show me what blade set it and hook angle? I know
 some of this as its the same as my 12" ban saw but is there
 only a few mill blade with so many teeth per inch ? Would
 like to learn more so when i git my mill i will know what to
 buy in blades.

 Sawwood
Norwood M4 manual mill, Solar Kiln, Woodmaster
18" planer/molder

Fla._Deadheader

  Most guys use 1¼" X .041 thick X 7/8" tooth space X 10° Hook Angle. This works pretty well as an "all purpose" blade. Some experiment with set and ° of Angle. Set is usually around .022".  There are also a .031-.035" thick blades.

  When I send those Suffolk Blades, I will try to remember to send their Brochure. It is very informative.
All truth passes through three stages:
   First, it is ridiculed;
   Second, it is violently opposed; and
   Third, it is accepted as self-evident.

-- Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

sawwood


 Thanks Fla_Deadheader for the info. I have a 1.5" Timber
 wolf blade that is 12'6". i looked in town for some one to
 shorten it. One guy said thats its not good to shorten or
 reweld a blade. Couldn't give me a good reasen so will
 try and call Timber Wofl and see what they say. Thanks
 for the blades.

 Sawwood
Norwood M4 manual mill, Solar Kiln, Woodmaster
18" planer/molder

Fla._Deadheader


  If it ain't good to re-weld one, how'd they make it in the first place ???  I love them kinda guys  ::) ::) ::) ::)
All truth passes through three stages:
   First, it is ridiculed;
   Second, it is violently opposed; and
   Third, it is accepted as self-evident.

-- Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

Tom

Sawwood,
Don't believe the guy.  Bandsaw blades h ave been broken and re-welded/silver soldered intentionally for many years.   It's the only way to get a bandsaw to cut an inside circle.  You drill a hole, break thte blade, put the blade through the hole and reweld it.   Then you have to break it again to get it out.  

You might not know the condition of the blade if it's someone else's but that doesn't mean that trying it is a bad thing.  Some will work harden and have cracks. Some will have been sharpened improperly and have bad gullets.  Some will have been in the weather too long and weaken.  They are still free blades.   Just pick the best and give them a try. If they work, you are money ahead.

I  hate it when someone makes a generalized, blanket statement like that when there are so many options available. :)

Bruce_A

FD;  didn't you have a hat.  And does that jacket have sawdust in the pockets?????? ::) ::) ;D   Boy do I like these critters. :o :o :P 8)

EZ

When I had my first mill the blades were 13 ft 3 inches. When I built the mill frame and carriage larger I had all these 13 ft 3 inch blades that I couldnt use cause the blades now are 14 ft 6 inches. I ask my blade man if he could lenghten them by adding 15 inches and he said he'll try. He did and they work like a new blade, use them until they got to narrow. Had around 5 resharping on them.
EZ

Fla._Deadheader

  Hey Bruce. Yeah, I got a hat. Jeff stole it, but Tom found it. It's on the General Page.

  I wasn't sawin when that pic was taken. That's "Closet Dust". I HATE wearin a Jacket & Tie. Just thought I'd susprize Y'all for the Holidays.  ;D ;D ;D

  Next pic I got this neat "Speedo" I'm gonna model.  ;D ;D ;D
All truth passes through three stages:
   First, it is ridiculed;
   Second, it is violently opposed; and
   Third, it is accepted as self-evident.

-- Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

moosehunter

NOOOOOOOOOOO :o

Jeff B, check the rule book and make sure speedo's are not allowed!
"And the days that I keep my gratitude
Higher than my expectations
Well, I have really good days".    Ray Wylie Hubbard

Bibbyman

The "bad to re-weld a blade" idea probably comes from the good advice given from people that have tried to extend the life of a worn-out blade that broke of fatigue by re-welding it.  The problem is,  it'll just break someplace else real soon.

I don't think cutting and re-welding a new blade would be the same situation.  
Wood-Mizer LT40HDE25 Super 25hp 3ph with Command Control and Accuset.
Sawing since '94

Minnesota_boy

Rewelding a blade and the life you get from it thereafter depends on the metalurgy of the blade and the care taken to eliminate the stresses put in during the welding process.  If stress relief is done properly after the proper weld is done, the band will have long life.
I eat a high-fiber diet.  Lots of sawdust!

redpowerd

id like to know some techniques for joining ends back together,mnboy.
thanks,
jon
NO FARMERS -- NO FOOD
northern adirondak yankee farmer

Tom

Small blades like you  have on a shop bandsaw are put together with silver solder. The welders for them are affordable and in the 200 to 500 dollar range.

Band blades like we use on the sawmills are under much more tension and are much wider.  The welders for bands thta are greater than 3/4 inch are very expensive, if you can find them at all.  

You are probably better off taking them to a shop that has the experience and equipment.

What you need is one of those "cognito" things. ;D

https://forestryforum.com/images/03_21_04/harold-incognito-1.jpg  :D



MrMoo

Hay Tom the cognito thing looks pretty good but he needs "The Hat" to be camoflougeed too.

Harold you look pretty good in that speedo

Minnesota_boy

Redpowerd,
If I could weld and relieve the stresses reliably, I'd be a welder instead of a sawyer.  I just know that it has to be done to be successful at welding bands.
I eat a high-fiber diet.  Lots of sawdust!

ARKANSAWYER

   WM  gave me a book when I got the mill that had some good general blade info in it.  When I get home I will look and see which one it was.
  I use mostly WM double hard 10 degree 1 1/4 wide by 0.045 thick 7/8 blades.  They work well in pine and oak and I can even saw frozen wood with them.  It is a very good general blade for most uses.  Having only one to two types of blades keeps my life simple since I have over 100 blades on hand.  I do have some 10 degree 1 1/4 x 0.055 blades for hickory and very knotty wood.  They break by the 3rd sharpening but have cut over 3,000 bdft so it is a good trade off since I can keep my bdft per hour rate.  I have used 13 degree in pine and they cut really well and fast, but will jump on a large knot so you have to be awake and slow down at large knots.  I have used the 9 degree blades in hickory and osage orange and did not notice much improvement.  They were 0.045 thick and I may have gotten better results with a 0.055.  I have not tried a 4 degree blade and can not tell much about them but hear they do well in hard wood and frozen stuff.
  As for spacing any thing less then 3/4 inch would be too fine and more then 1 1/4 to big a bite.  I used some 1 inch Lennox blades some time ago and they were good in pine and cedar.  So a tooth every 7/8 to 1 inch would be a fine general blade.
  How thick depends on HP and wheel dia.  If your wheels are 19 inch like on the WM a blade thicker then 0.045 will break because of the flex sooner and blade life will go down.  A 0.035 blade has a long flex life but will get to narrow to sharpen and will not cut as many bdft an hour and be more prone to "jump" over knots.  0.055's will break on a small whell like mine before you can get any where near wearing it out.  But they cut hard and tuff stuff very well and will cut more nails and keep cutting better then any thing else.  If I put it on and saw 1,200 bdft and it breakes that is less then $0.02 bdft blade cost.  I can take it off after 900 bdft and sharpen it and run it another 1,000 and take it off I can sharpen it again.  I may get another 800 bdft before it breaks.  cost is still around $0.02 a bdft.
  How wide is a HP thing mostly and wheel dia will play in as well.   You may get more sharpenings from a 1 1/2" if you grind your own but if it will not live long enough to bend around the wheels what is the use?  They do cut flatter and take knots better being wider but it takes more HP to pull it through the log.  So if you are electric or running a big diesel engine then the 1 1/2" or wider blades may up production to justify the cost.
  Hook angle  just means how much "bite" each tooth will take.  In hard woods you will not want each tooth to bite to much or heat will kill the tooth.  You also do not want to little bite or you will take to long to chew through the wood and the longer the blade stays in one place the more heat it generates.  Thats why sawing to slow is as bad as sawing to fast.  As a general hook angle 10 degree seems good.  Hardwoods do well at 9 or 10 degree and softwoods seem to do well in the 13 degree range.  Mills will respond differently in respect to blade speed in how well they cut.
  Set is about half of the blade thickness.  You need the teeth to cut a groove wide enough for the rest of the blade to follow and leave just enough sawdust behind to keep from "pinching" the blade.  Soft woods can stand more set then hard woods but the main important thing is that each side be set the same distance from the middle of the blade and all the teeth the same amount.  That is why I use re-sharp.
  Now what else do you need to know other then the best way I have welded blades back together is to TIG weld them.  Also if a blade breaks at the weld send it back to the maker and if it breaks any where else and you have not sawn 4,000 bdft or sharpened 4 or more times I would change brands.
ARKANSAWYER  
ARKANSAWYER

sawwood


Thanks Arkansawyer thats what i needed. The Norwood
  has a 20hp Honda with 18" wheels. It takes a 12' band
 and i not sure what set JR is useing. I do know its a 1 1/4
 by 7/8 blade, I will just find some one that runs a 1 1/2"
 blade and just give it to them. Again thanks,

 Sawwwood
Norwood M4 manual mill, Solar Kiln, Woodmaster
18" planer/molder

Fla._Deadheader



  Got my pic changed to the one with the neat lookin Speedo.
  Did Y'all see the one Tom put a link to ??? ::) ::)

  I think he's gettin a little " Strange" these days  ::) ::) ;D ;D :D :D  I wooda NEVER posted sumpin that looks like Dat.  :o ;) :D :D
All truth passes through three stages:
   First, it is ridiculed;
   Second, it is violently opposed; and
   Third, it is accepted as self-evident.

-- Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

Bruce_A

Looks better FD and thanks a bunch.

Norwiscutter

Arkansawyer hits the question that I have been asking myself lately.  Being in the market for a new mill, I have been trying to examining the bennefits and drawbacks to different sized  band blades, specifically, the cost relationships between 1 1/4, 2, and 3-6 inch  regular and double-cut band blades. As the relationship between initial overhead for the larger blades and equipment to run them is easy to determine, my main problems have been determining realistic benefits in the performance department.

A 2 inch band is around twice as expensive as as an 1 /1/4 but seams to yield around 20% more production per sharpening. Assuming 8 sharpenings per 2 inch blade vs. 6 for 1 1/4, production numbers could be 3600 ft (600ft per Sharpening)  for the 1 1/4 vs. 5760 ft(720 ft. per Sharpening) for the 2 inch.

Figuring $25 for the 1 1/4 and $50 for the 2 inch blades, plus a resharpening cost of $8 per time, blade overhead would workout to .020 cents/bf for the 1 1/4 and .019 cents/bf for the 2 inch blades, or for arguements sake, exactly the same.

If the additional initial overhead to run a 2 inch blade is estimated at 2500.00, the cost of some manufactures to upgrade from say a 30-40 horse diesel to a 50-60 horse, and then averaged into the production numbers for someone sawing full time( lets say 100,000 bf/year over five years, which would likely be the length of the loan) then  the aditional cost for the upgrade would be .001 cents/bf, making the cost of the 1 1/4 vs. 2 inch blade, over the long haul, almost exactly the same.

Now the numbers I have used are guesses of the top of my head, so please correct me If I am making any assumptions in my numbers that would greatly effect the results. I have no experience with two inch bands so if I'm off, please let me know.  
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

markct

heres somethin i have always wondered, i hear the double sided blades mentioned from time to time in the large sizes, how the heck do ya run blade guides against the back side of them without killing the teeth?

Norwiscutter

To run a two sided band, the tension is much higher than is normally run with the smaller bands we are accustomed too.  The roller guides place downward force on the center of the band blade which keeps the blade from pushing off in either direction.  Because much more tension is required to keep the blade in place, larger bandblades are necessary.

Or at least I think that is how they work ;)
Si vis pacem, para bellum.

Loggerbabe

It was suggested to me that I try this forum as a possible source for information to where I could locate some carbide teeth to be used with a Disston C shank or bit holder. I need 36 teeth, or bits.  Does anyone out there know where I could locate some, either new or used but usable?  Thanks for any help.
Rodney Carrington is a GENIUS!

Fla._Deadheader


  Let me be the first to welcome you to the Forum, Loggerbabe.

  You were told correctly, there is more info here than anyone has a right to know about.

  I'm sure the Circle Blade folks will be responding. Just be a little patient. It's a Holiday, after all.  ::) :D :D :D

  Haines, where ???  We like pics on here. LOTS of pics. What's your job capacity, just logger or more deeply into the whole Timber thing ???
All truth passes through three stages:
   First, it is ridiculed;
   Second, it is violently opposed; and
   Third, it is accepted as self-evident.

-- Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

WV_hillbilly

  Whay kind of blade should I use to cut sassafras.  I may have about 2000 bd/ft to cut and was wondering what would be my best choice . I need to by some blades anyways  and  this could result in a once or twice a year thing . I  have a 20 HP manal mill  if that matters , other than it is  recommended to run 1 1/4 bands .

WV Hillbilly.
Hillbilly

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