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Onan twin running on one cylinder. I'm stumped...

Started by Kbeitz, July 07, 2017, 12:33:28 PM

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Kbeitz

I think Onan quit selling twin coils years ago or I would have a new one.
Kohler still makes one. Maybe I'll try one of there's .
Collector and builder of many things.
Love machine shop work
and Wood work shop work
And now a saw mill work

Remle

 As you say swapping the wires should make the problem switch sides, but it does not. That leads me to ask, does this model have an ignition trigger? Seems I read that it has a two circuit system, one side could be bad ? Be careful testing that, as they say that they are easily destroyed. First check the wiring connection for corrosion inside.

Kbeitz

Quote from: Remle on September 23, 2017, 08:38:58 AM
As you say swapping the wires should make the problem switch sides, but it does not. That leads me to ask, does this model have an ignition trigger? Seems I read that it has a two circuit system, one side could be bad ? Be careful testing that, as they say that they are easily destroyed. First check the wiring connection for corrosion inside.

One set of points for both sides Fires both plugs at the same time.No ignition trigger.
No flywheel magnets for spark.
Collector and builder of many things.
Love machine shop work
and Wood work shop work
And now a saw mill work

Ox

Not much left to try.

Is the piston moving up and down?  ;)
K.I.S.S. - Keep It Simple Stupid
Use it up, wear it out, make it do or do without
1989 GMC 3500 4x4 diesel dump and plow truck, 1964 Oliver 1600 Industrial with Parsons loader and backhoe, 1986 Zetor 5211, Cat's Claw sharpener, single tooth setter, homemade Linn Lumber 1900 style mill, old tools

grouch

Fire, fuel and air. If it gets those in the proper amount and at the proper time, it'll run.

One or more of those is not arriving on time or in the right amount.

After it fires, it has to be able to fart. Clogged exhaust won't keep it from firing, but will stop it from running afterwards.
Find something to do that interests you.

whitepine2

May-be you can give it a "hot supper" hook it to another engine by belt and
let it turn over while you tinker with her,this might give it some incentive to
fire up. Had a Wisconsin V-4 that we had to do this to and this made her come
coco just needed a little power boost. Keep trying it's just gotta go.

Magicman

Oh No!  Getting it to run would ruin a perfectly good topic!   ::)
Knothole Sawmill, LLC     '98 Wood-Mizer LT40SuperHydraulic   WM Million BF Club Member   WM Pro Sawyer Network

It's Weird being the Same Age as Old People

Never allow your "need" to make money to exceed your "desire" to provide quality service.....The Magicman

Andries

Does the coil look like this one?

The new ones from Cummins/Onan look like this . . .
LT40G25
Ford 545D loader
Stihl chainsaws

Kbeitz

Quote from: Andries on September 23, 2017, 12:15:16 PM
Does the coil look like this one?

The new ones from Cummins/Onan look like this . . .


That looks like a Kohler coil. My coils look like this.



 

Collector and builder of many things.
Love machine shop work
and Wood work shop work
And now a saw mill work

Andries

Quote from: Kbeitz on September 23, 2017, 12:23:03 PM
That looks like a Kohler coil. My coils look like this.

The box it came in said Onan/Cummins.
It was bought at the local Cummins dealer.
I don't own any Kohler motors.
You may have identified your motors problem . . . ?
LT40G25
Ford 545D loader
Stihl chainsaws

whitepine2

Quote from: Magicman on September 23, 2017, 10:41:33 AM
Oh No!  Getting it to run would ruin a perfectly good topic!   ::)

True true you have a good point,but I gotta keep K interested he seems like he's going to stall all this giving up talk,all done,no way I say,no way.

Al_Smith

Does that thing have an impulse carb like a Briggs ?If so they can give you fits if the diaphragms get funky .It's a float carb with a diaphragm for some reason .The parts are cheap if that be the case .If it's firing both plugs and only putts on one the only thing left is fuel delivery .

Andries

The impulse pump on my 24 hp Onan, looked like this:


I replaced it with this:
LT40G25
Ford 545D loader
Stihl chainsaws

Kbeitz

Well I got it running... But I have no idea why.
First thing today I put a different set of points in it
out of one of my running tractors. It made it worse.
I put the point back in the donor tractor and it worked
fine. I was about to give up and I had another parts
engine with points. I looked it over and thought that
it might be easier to remove the whole point box instead.
Well the definitely was not easier . Then when I tried to
start the engine it was running again on one cly. But this
time the engine started smoking real bad. Then I noticed
that it was running on the front cylinder and not the back.
this is why all the smoke. From all the running on the back
the front loaded up with gas and oil. Then I seen the back plug
wire was not on all the way. I put the wire on and it fire right
up and ran fine... So... What did this problem have to do with
the point box?. I'm thinking maybe it had a bad ground.
But why did the spark look so good but would not run the front
cylinder but would run the back so good. I tried putting the other
coils back on and they all work great. Same with my spark
plugs. they all work good. So I'm really lost on why changing
the point box fixed my problem. This was the forth set of point
and condenser that I tried.

Non working points box.



 


A ride the the mountain top.



 

Thanks for everyone's help.






Collector and builder of many things.
Love machine shop work
and Wood work shop work
And now a saw mill work

Magicman

Knothole Sawmill, LLC     '98 Wood-Mizer LT40SuperHydraulic   WM Million BF Club Member   WM Pro Sawyer Network

It's Weird being the Same Age as Old People

Never allow your "need" to make money to exceed your "desire" to provide quality service.....The Magicman

Kbeitz

Anyone have any idea what might have happened ?
I'm still stumped... Why did that fix it?
Collector and builder of many things.
Love machine shop work
and Wood work shop work
And now a saw mill work

Andries

Hard to say why it works now, but you get points (get it?) for hanging in there.  8)

LT40G25
Ford 545D loader
Stihl chainsaws

whitepine2

Quote from: Kbeitz on September 23, 2017, 07:02:08 PM
Anyone have any idea what might have happened ?
I'm still stumped... Why did that fix it?
Like you said faulty point box,what else could it be with all the work you did on it
it should run like a new one. I just knew you could do it but we all like a challenge
what fun would it be if it was simple?
                                                        HURRAH GOOD JOB! 

Kbeitz

But I like to learn from what I did.. I learned nothing...
A stupid little aluminum box should not control where
a spark goes. No logic... I'm not even sure it was a spark
problem because I seen a nice blue spark at the non running
plug at all times. Swapping the spark plug wire from one side
of the coil did nothing... I wont sleep tonight.
Collector and builder of many things.
Love machine shop work
and Wood work shop work
And now a saw mill work

red

You have to get some sleep because you have to get up and do it all over again tomorrow. Plus the World did not End today . Life is Good.
Honor the Fallen Thank the Living

Magicman

Apparently the box was not (fully) grounded which means that the condenser was not either.  Of course it should spark without the condenser, but the points would suffer.  Clean the grounding surface and reinstall the old box.

EDIT:  Well that doesn't make sense because the same points and condenser services both sides??
Knothole Sawmill, LLC     '98 Wood-Mizer LT40SuperHydraulic   WM Million BF Club Member   WM Pro Sawyer Network

It's Weird being the Same Age as Old People

Never allow your "need" to make money to exceed your "desire" to provide quality service.....The Magicman

Al_Smith

Correct me if I'm wrong but as I recall and it's been over 30 years the points set up on the top of the engine .The works are transmitted via shaft from the cam or crank,but I never got into one that deep .The one and only was a welder with an Onan but labeled as something else,Miller maybe  .It was a good machine have to say that .Took me a while to figure out where the points were ,just a little tweek,they were not closing all the way.Glad it putts on two.

Kbeitz

Funny thing... both engines the one I was fixing and the donor engine has
What looks like a factory gasket between the engine and the points box.
You would think that that would defeat the box ground. 


Yes the points box is on top of the engine mounted under the carberator.
Collector and builder of many things.
Love machine shop work
and Wood work shop work
And now a saw mill work

luvmexfood

Quote from: Kbeitz on September 23, 2017, 07:02:08 PM
Anyone have any idea what might have happened ?
I'm still stumped... Why did that fix it?
Gremlins. Probably the same ones who slip into my kitchen and swap out my plastic storage container lids so that I have containers and lids that won't fit each other.
Give me a new saw chain and I can find you a rock in a heartbeat.

whitepine2

Quote from: Kbeitz on September 23, 2017, 08:09:11 PM
But I like to learn from what I did.. I learned nothing...
A stupid little aluminum box should not control where
a spark goes. No logic... I'm not even sure it was a spark
problem because I seen a nice blue spark at the non running
plug at all times. Swapping the spark plug wire from one side
of the coil did nothing... I wont sleep tonight.
I know you wont sleep I wouldn't ether till I really knew,but I also know that you
will get the answer sooner or later,just let us know.

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