The Forestry Forum

General Forestry => Firewood and Wood Heating => Topic started by: 6sunset6 on February 08, 2012, 10:48:46 AM

Title: Log splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 08, 2012, 10:48:46 AM
You guys might like this.  I have been thinking about it for a couple of years. What pushed me over the top was storms that brought down 6-8 oaks 2ft at the base and 70ft long .  The thought of dealing with those rounds was intimidating.  There are more to come down. I have 12 A of mature trees like that. None near the house.
http://www.tractorbynet.com/forums/build-yourself/226024-woodsplitter-build-2-a.html
Title: Re: LOg splitter build
Post by: beenthere on February 08, 2012, 11:11:32 AM
Post some pics and tell us about it.  8) 
Title: Re: LOg splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 08, 2012, 12:50:16 PM
All the pictures and the story are in the link in the first note.
Title: Re: LOg splitter build
Post by: beenthere on February 08, 2012, 01:21:07 PM
Granted, but bring the story and pics here. ;)
Title: Re: LOg splitter build
Post by: Al_Smith on February 08, 2012, 02:02:15 PM
Interesting .I read  most  of it but it was rather long winded to say the least .

That thing has more valves and cylinders on it than Carters have little pills .Fact I 'm not entirely even certain what they all do .

I will say this while it's too elborate for my taste there was a lot of thought involved not to mention a lot of work.Good job it should work well for you .
Title: Re: LOg splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 08, 2012, 03:40:30 PM
Split wood with it today for the first time.   Too much friction in the boxes . Push block worked but I am going to increase the pressure a little bit and see what happens.  Last picture is 2 22" oak rounds split.
I hope I did not violate any forum rules . This is my first picture post  ahh   pictures too large  I will make them smaller but not fight now.
Title: Re: LOg splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 08, 2012, 07:20:44 PM
I give up   Tried to post pictures. Seems like they have to go to a gallery which I have no access to or cannot create.
Title: Re: LOg splitter build
Post by: Al_Smith on February 08, 2012, 08:35:29 PM
Well I'm not complaining but I can't do it either .
Title: Re: LOg splitter build
Post by: Jeff on February 08, 2012, 10:34:54 PM
You have to create an album, then you will have a place to put your photos.
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 09, 2012, 11:41:42 AM
OK    I created an Album called Splitter and put some pictures in it.    I did not see anything that said save   so I am going to post this and see.
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: Magicman on February 11, 2012, 08:16:26 PM
You have the pictures in your gallery.  Now just click on the picture that you want to post and scroll down and click on the blue box that says "Insert image in post".  That will copy the picture's address to your post.  Click "preview" and scroll up and you can see it before you make your post.
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 12, 2012, 03:09:29 PM
Picture

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/23910/IMG_0193.JPG)
All right   got a picture posted.   Hope I remember how to do it next time.
While trying to figuire out pictures I destroyed the wedge.  Got jammed on a knot but welds were not good enough either. Also 4.5Diam cyl at 2000 psi was struggling.   I an going to reduce the number of boxes from 3 to 2 and thin out the center wedge.

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/23910/IMG_0208.JPG) 

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/23910/IMG_0209.JPG)
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 12, 2012, 03:11:47 PM
The last picture is what I was going to do before I decided on a center wedge.   So I will be cutting out tacks tomorrow.
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: beenthere on February 12, 2012, 05:36:03 PM
Thanks for the pics. Looks like it is coming along, and hope you get past this experimental stage.
Great to be so creative.

Reminds me of a friends build, where he discovered a similar problem when trying to make too many pieces in one pass. He essentially was extruding wood in the center cells. Had a 6" cylinder from a garbage truck, and his wedges wouldn't hold up. He had the wedges straight, now winged out like yours.


Good luck with the new build.
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: sparky1 on February 12, 2012, 09:40:57 PM
I have never seen that box design. I wonder how it would hold up to elm?? I have a hard time running that through one wedge at times. ???  It looks like its a good idea if you were to bundle it up and sell it. still it looks like a nice splitter.
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: Al_Smith on February 13, 2012, 09:10:42 AM
Now I'm not trying to be a smart alec but those are some rough looking welds .

If you have a buzz box ,IE: AC welder you'd do better to use something like an iron powder  rod like a 7014 which will lay down a pretty good bead .7014 is basically a drag rod meaning you don't need to weave it or hold a defined arc length .In addtion it will deposit probabley twice the weld material of that 6013 or whatever you used on those welds .

Again I'm only pointing this out because quite frankly you have so much porosity and non fusion on those welds it's a wonder they hold anything .

You're doing fine you just have to work on that welding a little is all . ;)
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: thecfarm on February 13, 2012, 09:24:54 AM
Where's the hyd power coming from? I see hoses. I had a friend that was going to use one small motor to hook up his stuff with. Never did it though. Like that NH, 40-50 HP? I have a 40 and work it in the woods a little.
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 13, 2012, 05:09:41 PM
hydraulic power supply   5hp electric motor   240v  20-22 A   needs 30A breaker and 10 gage wire.

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/23910/IMG_0174.JPG)
Sometimes my welds look good  Sometimes my welds look horrible.  I do not do it for a living but have built and repaired a lot of stuff including a heavy trailer that has been on the road for 20 years, with no repairs.  I think the force generated on the box was pretty high.  I redesigned the box with a center wedge and 2 outboard wedges. 
Still horrible looking welds  but penetration was really deep. The first pass looked good  , the over passes look bad.
Right now just the bottom is welded . Letting it cool. Tomorrow I will unbolt it , turn it over and weld the top.
IF this one blows up I will clean it up and take it to a pro.

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/23910/IMG_0210.JPG) 

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/23910/IMG_0211.JPG)
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: albirk on February 14, 2012, 05:43:38 AM
if you are using cutter edge you may want to preheat first i like it being white hot first then weld it all the way out 1/8" 7018
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: Magicman on February 14, 2012, 09:11:23 AM
I just want to see that bad boy work.   ;D    smiley_thumbsup
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 14, 2012, 05:43:15 PM
ME TOO. It's all back together. Probably will run it tomorrow. IF the wedge blows up I will shoot myself. 

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/23910/IMG_0213.JPG) 

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/23910/IMG_0212.JPG)
I will have to think about a movie when it is a success.
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: snowstorm on February 14, 2012, 06:15:45 PM
Quote from: albirk on February 14, 2012, 05:43:38 AM
if you are using cutter edge you may want to preheat first i like it being white hot first then weld it all the way out 1/8" 7018
old cutting edges from a snow plow or dozer will not work break easy do weld good. if using a ac welder get some 7018 ac rod it must be ac rod. reg. 7018 is great with a dc welder not an ac. turn the heat up drag the rod weave and watch the puddle. get all the slag off before the next pass
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: Al_Smith on February 14, 2012, 07:45:17 PM
Forney makes a very good 7018 AC rod .

FWIW a cutting edge from a dozer blade ,old knife from a chipper or any other heat treated hardened  carbon steel is not a good choice for a log splitter wedge/knife .Regular old mild steel is all you'll ever need .
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: bandmiller2 on February 15, 2012, 07:54:34 AM
Sunset,your trying to force a round plug through a square hole.Extruding wood like your doing wastes massive amounts of energy and limits your size flexibility.Won't mention the name but theirs a hydraulic mailorder house that sells preshaped wedges and I think a fourway to slip over it. Frank C.
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 15, 2012, 10:20:04 AM
The steel in the wedge is 1055  hot rolled beveled edge.   1055 has .5 carbon   vs  A36  hot rolled plate which has .25.
So it probably wants preheat and   7018 or even a nickel rod.   But not as high carbon as cutting edge I think.
I was thinking there was some efficiency in multiple pieces per pass.  Also the flat top is a table that holds the top piece prior to pulling it back.  The wedge bolts on so I can change it to a single wedge or a tee   or a 4 way.
We will see .
I just looked up Forney 7018 rod.   Don't need preheat on high carbon steel   so it would wok well for this. I used some already for overpass.
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 17, 2012, 03:26:20 PM
It works.    One more weld on a bracket for the lifter.   I will post psi to lift when I get it fixed.
Box splitter works well,  watch the knots and the grain
Auto cycle valve    not worth the money    detent on the return is all you need
Outfeed table   outstanding
Log lifter   outstanding.

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/23910/IMG_0215.JPG) 

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/23910/IMG_0216.JPG) 

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/23910/IMG_0217.JPG) 

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/23910/IMG_0219.JPG) 

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/23910/IMG_0220.JPG) 

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/23910/IMG_0221.JPG)
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: dave_dj1 on February 17, 2012, 04:44:33 PM
Nice, now we need a movie  8)
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 17, 2012, 06:22:49 PM
OK    let me catch my breath    Fix the lifter and then I will try to take a movie.
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: Hilltop366 on February 17, 2012, 06:57:00 PM
I'm kind of late here for welding ideas but was wondering if the splitting wedges were tapered on the ends before welding for more welding area or even better went through the top and bottom and were welded on the other side or both sides of the top and bottom plate you would have a much stronger joint.   
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 17, 2012, 07:30:46 PM
All welded edges were beveled on the redesign.    Someone had mentioned slotting the top and bottom plate but there were a number of reasons I would not or could not do that.
1 Milling hot rolled steel is a bear
2. Set up angles would be a pain,   When I have to align holes I usually tack the pieces together and bore the holes together, cleaning up the edges as well.    Drilling deep holes is different from milling deep slots.  Too much work.
3.  I only have one set of wedges   4" tall. If I slotted the space would be 3" or less.   Too small.
If I could not keep the thing together with fillet welds  I would look at slotting.     But I don't think the hydraulic system could push through 4 verticals anyway.  The weld on 3 seem to be ok.
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: Hilltop366 on February 17, 2012, 08:02:18 PM
I was thinking of burning the holes, seeing that they would be welded up they would not have to be a super tight fit, really if you were to do this it would be an advantage on the wedge side to have space around the wedge to get more weld layers in there to make it stronger without having to build it up too much on the surface. But seeing how you don't have any more wedge material.....

Let's hope your new bevelled wedge holds up.

Thanks for posting your splitter build, it is quite interesting.
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: sparky1 on February 17, 2012, 09:26:23 PM
love the log lift!!
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: Al_Smith on February 17, 2012, 10:09:42 PM
It's definately one of a kind .
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: Magicman on February 18, 2012, 12:02:47 PM
Can't argue with success.  A firewood extruder !!!    ;D
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 23, 2012, 08:38:25 PM
http://youtu.be/XcilCzfzdeY
I tried to put the movie in my gallery   TOO BIG    So here is the link to u tube. Hope that is not illegal.  Not sure of the forum rules. 
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: beenthere on February 23, 2012, 08:43:08 PM
You are doing good. Getting some splitting done without much work involved.

YouTube is a good place to put it.

Was interested in the need to re-start the ram forward. A detent kickout? Seemed it was timed with standing on something with the left foot. Is there a ground switch or pedal there?

What is the verdict for the tough push-through-the-wedges near the end? Big knot?

Looks like you will be makin firewood now.
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 24, 2012, 08:43:15 AM
No foot control  just twitchy feet.    That's a prince auto valve.   I think there is a pressure spike when the pump shifts and then the  detent trips out.   There is another guy who has this valve and he said it stops when the oil warms up. I have only got the oil to 80d. 
Yes knots are tough.  I have been watching and trying to rotate around them.  If I guess wrong   either push it through with a block in the center or knock them out with a sledge on the outsides. Before I was paying attention I had to saw a couple out , carefully. 
All in all I kind of like it.  I should post a picture of a skid full of 4 x 4 . That will probably start a conversation about whether or not they dry out.   But I dry for 2 years   
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: DeerMeadowFarm on February 24, 2012, 01:05:06 PM
Interesting wedge design. Cool video showing it in operation; thanks for sharing!
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: Al_Smith on February 24, 2012, 06:45:53 PM
Well it does seem to work fairly well .In observation two things stand out .The cylinder is just a tad too small for that type multi wedge .Also it appears it has a double stroke detent valve .

Although I don't trust them the detent release pressure can be increased so it doesn't kick out so soon .

All in all though it seems like it will get the job done .Good deal . :)
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: dave_dj1 on February 24, 2012, 07:07:07 PM
It's pretty cool, you should be proud  8)

we like to tinker and say "I built it" :)

Do you have the upper and lower wedges tapered up and down a little?
Title: Re: Log splitter build
Post by: 6sunset6 on February 24, 2012, 10:08:11 PM
The lower base drops away at 1" in 12.   The upper is level  , other than the bevel on the leading edge.
I think I should have tilted the upper away a bit.   Next time.    Actually the box wedge bolts in from the bottom  so it is replaceable .   Not for a while