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Other topics for members => General Woodworking => Topic started by: WDH on August 11, 2015, 08:48:55 PM

Title: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: WDH on August 11, 2015, 08:48:55 PM
Had a customer who came to buy some walnut for a dining table for his wife.  Somehow, he talked me into building it as he did not have the tools and skills to do it.  He wanted it all out of 2" walnut.  I warned him that it would be pricy, but he still wanted to go forward with it.  He sent me some drawings he made.  It is a simple design, more of a contemporary or modern design.  I have been working on it on and off for the last 5 months.  He came down (he lives about an hour and a half from me) four or five times to help, especially with preparing all those 2" thick walnut planks. 

It is no Tule Peak, but it is turning out very nice.  Here are a couple of pics of the table after a rough sanding.  The top is not attached yet as there will be no way to get this thing into his house without taking in the top separate from the base.  I do not think that two people can carry it.  The table top has a 45° chamfer along all four edges.



 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/14370/IMG_1114.JPG)



 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/14370/IMG_1118.JPG)

I hope to get a better pic of the base design, and a better pic of the whole table a little later on in the process.  His finishing skills are undeveloped, so he will be using 100% pure tung oil mixed 50:50 with mineral spirits, which is pretty easy to apply.  I am also building an accompanying bench made from a single slab of 16" wide walnut. 
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: hackberry jake on August 11, 2015, 08:54:24 PM
 smiley_eek_dropjaw
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: POSTON WIDEHEAD on August 11, 2015, 08:55:46 PM
Whats the dimensions? Beautiful but big.
I'll bet that thang is heavy.  :D
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: Glenn1 on August 11, 2015, 08:56:50 PM
Danny,

Walnut is my favorite wood and the table looks great.  I like the accents of the sap wood with the heartwood.   Way to go!!!!!!
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: beenthere on August 11, 2015, 09:09:44 PM
smiley_thumbsup smiley_thumbsup
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: gfadvm on August 11, 2015, 09:29:09 PM
WOW! What a gorgeous table. I can't figure out how the stretcher is attached to the legs but I like that design. Warn him that pure tung oil can take FOREVER to cure.
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: WDH on August 11, 2015, 09:37:37 PM
Andy,

Good catch.  The stretcher is attached only with glue at this point.  I am not satisfied with it.  I discussed two options with the customer.  1).  Fill in the gap below the stretcher with another piece of 2" thick walnut.  Glue it in place to the two sides where it would contact the legs and the bottom of the stretcher.  2).  Get some antique brass L-brackets and screw them on the legs and the stretcher on the inside of the legs. 

Any suggestions on how to better secure the stretcher to the legs would be appreciated. 
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: hackberry jake on August 11, 2015, 09:46:57 PM
I saw a 2" thick cedar table top once that someone had made out of 6" wide pieces. They drilled a whole through each piece width-wise and then put a piece of allthread through all of them. Put a nut on each end and covered it with wood plugs. Would be tough drilling through that much leg though.
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: buzywoodliff on August 11, 2015, 09:52:30 PM
I'm not a huge fan of walnut but that might just my mind!!   Beautiful!!

I'll be checking back to see the progress, thanks for sharing.
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: WDH on August 11, 2015, 09:56:03 PM
Jake,

I agree that the legs are too wide for the all-thread.  I have been trying to figure out a way to do it mechanically that does not look crappy. 

Putting a block under the stretcher between the legs will work fine, but it could take away from the look of the piece. 
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: hackberry jake on August 11, 2015, 10:13:51 PM
Holly or maple above and below the stretcher? Still have a similar look... Just not see through.
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: Bill Gaiche on August 11, 2015, 10:37:01 PM
Can you separate the legs from the stringer? If you can, how about drilling a couple of holes and add two 1/2" X 4" dowel pins on each end which would be glued in. bg
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: mesquite buckeye on August 11, 2015, 11:12:12 PM
How about a nice long tenon through the stretcher into both legs. If you want to get really crazy you can flair the hole in the legs and put a wedge or two in the tenon on each end. Or just big dowels...
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: AK Newbie on August 12, 2015, 12:21:01 AM
 smiley_thumbsup
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: LeeB on August 12, 2015, 03:25:49 AM
Maybe dowel it from the inside of the legs coming in at an angle, somewhat like kraig screws? With matching mood it would be barely visible or with contrasting wood to be able to see it.
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: Bruno of NH on August 12, 2015, 05:38:29 AM
Nice !!
Bruno
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: addysdaddy on August 12, 2015, 05:53:30 AM
 8) 8) That's one beautiful looking table. Love to see some pics of underneath and how you plan to attach top to legs. Also following all the ideas for leg and stretcher joining.... Love this stuff ;D
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: WDH on August 12, 2015, 07:16:53 AM
Some good ideas.  I like the dowel one.  However, Elvis has already left that building, and I cannot take it back apart at this stage. 

The angled dowels are a good idea, too.  Just need to figure out how to drill a clean entrance hole so that the dowel can be cut off and sanded flush with out a ragged hole. 

The contrasting wood idea would be neat.  Will have to run that by the customer (his wife who is the Real Customer).

Mus-Keet, please say a little more about the tenons. 
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: LeeB on August 12, 2015, 07:41:53 AM
Danny,
Do you have a kreig jig? If not you could drill an angled hole in a block and clamp that to the leg to use as a starter guide. Do you have a drill press with an adjustable table? Use forstner or brad point bit to make the hole in the block to get a clean straight hole.

Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: Jemclimber on August 12, 2015, 08:24:10 AM
Very nice Danny!!!  I would have pinned it (probably double on each side with a dowel jig) as well.  Does the top side of the leg directly under the table have a lengthwise board as well? Not sure if that would be called an apron or double stretcher?  I'm curious as to how the top is secured as well?   Thanks for posting your work. It's inspiration to rookies like myself.

As a mover in my younger years, I would say that almost any table as long as it's not the new bar height tables that are currently fashionable, can be moved in one piece.  Most entry doors are 36" and most tables are 30" tall. Turn it on it's side and carry it in.  ;D     I wouldn't think it's over 400 lbs, so "suck it up, buttercup, and pick it up"  old saying from the moving years.   :D   In all seriousness, making the top removable is a smart idea on such a heavy beautiful table.   
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: isawlogs on August 12, 2015, 09:01:38 AM
 Any blacksmiths around you that can hammer out a few angled peices, have them heat the peice up and wipe them down with beeswax, they will have a nice flat black antique finish.... I was seeing an angled figure eight hammered from a forge. I don't think it would take anything away from your "chef d'oeuvre"
 
Marcel, your want to be son......   ;D
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: mesquite buckeye on August 12, 2015, 10:51:03 AM
This is what I was talking about. They call it a foxtail tenon. Everything has to be perfect going in, as it ain't comin' out.  :-X

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/31219/IMG_1939.JPG)

Sorry about the crappy drawing, but you get the idea. The wedges open the tenon as the parts are drawn together. I would use a wood for the tenon that is very bendy like elm or hackberry. Out here you could use palo verde. You want a piece with very straight grain.

But as you say, the train has left with Elvis on board. (emphasis on board.) smiley_biggrin01

As usual, fabulous work. ;D 8) 8) 8) 8) 8) :snowball:
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: mesquite buckeye on August 12, 2015, 02:46:28 PM
Danny, I think I may have an answer that could work.

 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/31219/IMG_1940.JPG)

Inlay a butterfly that is thicker toward the center. Carve away part of the end of the stretcher leaving a tenon that is wedged into the butterfly.

Locked for lateral racking and end to end racking, leaving original glueup intact. ;D

Pretty cool, no?   8) 8) 8) 8) 8) 8) 8) 8) 8) 8) 8)

Ahm good at fixin' thangs. ;D ;D ;D :snowball: :snowball: :snowball: :new_year:
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: WDH on August 12, 2015, 08:37:17 PM
A lot of good input. 

My favorite just might have been the part about Mr. Buttercup, shut up, pick it up  :D. 
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: gfadvm on August 12, 2015, 09:12:09 PM
Danny, Being as it's already glued up, I would tend to leave it as is. Long grain to long grain glue joints should be stronger than the wood. IF it fails at some point in the future, it should not be too tough to repair.
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: caveman on August 12, 2015, 11:47:31 PM
That is something to be proud of for sure. 
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: 5quarter on August 13, 2015, 02:00:42 AM
Danny...Just fix it like some of my competitors like to do, when asked to do repairs on fine old furniture. just shoot a couple 3" deck screws into each side until you hear a cracking sound. no pre-drilling required, apparently.
;)

Alternatively, You could install a 1/2" eye bolt into each leg base directly under the stretcher. Then run a large flat head, tapered wood screw through the eyebolt into the bottom of the stretcher and draw it tight.

Very nice work, BTW.  8)
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: Magicman on August 14, 2015, 10:10:48 AM
I am just catching up on reading.  Whatever you do, that table will be a Masterpiece.   smiley_thumbsup
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: Andy White on August 14, 2015, 11:55:46 AM
Danny,
Great looking table you have created there! I think I would do as gfadvm said. The placement of the stringer is supported laterally by the two leg sections, and there will not be any excess stresses on that section. That table will be together for a really long time as is.     Andy
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: WDH on August 14, 2015, 04:24:36 PM
As of now, the customer (his wife) is leaning toward some decorative, black iron, L brackets. 
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: 21incher on August 14, 2015, 07:10:40 PM
Great job! I like the iron bracket idea. I also like the kreg screw idea. If you put a couple of the heavy duty ones in each direction on the end grain of the stretcher and then glued a cap made of sapwood with chamfered edges to match the top it would hide the screws plus add a little accent. :)
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: WDH on August 14, 2015, 08:54:31 PM
Yes, some walnut sapwood for the plug.  That way, he can say that the table is solid walnut. 
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: ron barnes on August 16, 2015, 12:27:48 PM
Beautiful workmanship on the table.  Love the walnut.
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: WDH on September 04, 2015, 08:18:48 PM
OK, some progress.  Made a walnut bench for the table.  Top is a single, 16" wide walnut slab.  Here are the table and bench after the first coat of tung oil.



 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/14370/IMG_1159.JPG)



 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/14370/IMG_1161.JPG)

Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: POSTON WIDEHEAD on September 04, 2015, 08:32:39 PM
I love the country blue rug.  :)
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: WDH on September 04, 2015, 08:47:47 PM
I can get you one just like it for $300. 
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: WDH on September 09, 2015, 08:30:13 PM
Table and bench are finished and delivered and in situ.  Here is a pic.  For finish, they are two coats of 100% pure tung oil mixed 50:50 with mineral spirits.  Customer is going to apply several more coats of tung oil, therefore, the tarp.  David, I can still get you one just like it, a tarp that is, for only $300.

The dining room has a dark floor.  The table will fit in nicely.



 (https://forestryforum.com/gallery/albums/userpics/14370/IMG_1174.JPG)
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: Magicman on September 09, 2015, 09:10:29 PM
Very nice job Danny.  That table and bench speak with authority.   smiley_thumbsup smiley_thumbsup
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: WDH on September 09, 2015, 09:16:47 PM
It is nice to be finished  :). 
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: POSTON WIDEHEAD on September 09, 2015, 09:37:17 PM
I can't believe they just got 1 bench.  :o

Probably because there is not enough Blue Rug on the other side.  :D :D :D
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: drobertson on September 09, 2015, 09:43:23 PM
Mr. Danny, I made sounds that I cannot duplicate, a while back I sawed out some really nice walnut, made 6 14" wide 2" and 6 12" wide 2" plans were to make one very similar to what you have done, well, turns out wife changed up the plans, and it went for just the saw bill, needless to say he was very pleased to write the check and now, I am in a state of mourning, so thanks, I will be sure not to show this to Christy, it's just not right to do that sort of thing.  there will be more, but really, absolutely stunning,  nuff said, 
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: WDH on September 10, 2015, 07:19:50 AM
Thanks for the kind words. 
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: Peter Drouin on September 13, 2015, 08:22:03 AM
Nice.  8)
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: sawmilllawyer on September 13, 2015, 10:48:29 PM
Beautiful table and bench, outstanding workmanship, truly impressive the way that you incorporated the sapwood in your design. Think that blue rug is a little pricey though. LOL ! You are a craftsman WDH.
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: OffGrid973 on September 17, 2015, 11:35:26 PM
Love it, makes me want to jump the gun on my drying time and see what moisture my 1" walnut boards are at.  Curious about width as you said it's very heavy, what would be the min width you would do on top, in your opinion.

Also how many coats and how long do you think drying time would be?  I am just starting to build large pieces and my first blanket chest became storage cause it never dried and got rid of the shellac smell...lol...still learning :)
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: WDH on September 18, 2015, 07:56:42 PM
For a dining table 8' long, 42" wide max.  40" wide is a good target.  Minimum would be 38" wide for a 8' table.  In my opinion, this table needs 5 coats of 100% pure tung oil cut 50:50 with mineral spirits.  The customer's wife likes it after 3 coats, so that is probably how it will end up. 
Title: Re: Black Walnut Dining Table
Post by: fishpharmer on September 18, 2015, 08:35:18 PM
Whoa, looks great!!