The Forestry Forum

General Forestry => Sawmills and Milling => Topic started by: xlogger on August 31, 2016, 03:36:11 PM

Title: Elm
Post by: xlogger on August 31, 2016, 03:36:11 PM
Got a call on some Elm logs, looks like around 20". I've never cut any, how does it cut or how does the wood do, maybe cutting into live edge slabs?
Title: Re: Elm
Post by: YoungStump on August 31, 2016, 05:11:45 PM
In my experience it cuts very easily but usually has a lot of tension. It can be a very beautiful wood.
Title: Re: Elm
Post by: cliffreaves on August 31, 2016, 06:51:11 PM
I just sawed about 700 bd ft of elm into 2" slabs.  It was quite easy on my saw and blades compared to white oak.  It seems to have a pretty high moisture content, mine isn't dry yet, but no problems thus far.
Title: Re: Elm
Post by: WDH on August 31, 2016, 08:50:53 PM
Elm has spiral grain like sweetgum and sycamore.  Can be difficult to dry straight and flat.  Beautiful grain, though. 
Title: Re: Elm
Post by: YellowHammer on August 31, 2016, 11:19:01 PM
Elm is a "restless" wood, it like to move around a lot as it dries. It's pretty easy to saw, but when it's green, it's heavy as lead.  It also has a very characteristic bird feather grain pattern, very nice looking.  We sell a decent amount of it.  Put a lot of effort into centering pith and watching for stress because elm has a pretty high potato chip factor as it dries, with lots of movement and potentially lots of culls.


Title: Re: Elm
Post by: Ianab on September 01, 2016, 04:23:19 AM
It has a reputation for moving as it dries. Probably best to saw it a little oversize. Means you have the meat to joint and plane a board straight again after it dries.

Once dry it's a strong and nice looking hardwood, great for furniture etc.
Title: Re: Elm
Post by: Chuck White on September 01, 2016, 06:33:47 AM
It saws really nice when fresh cut, I don't know about after it dries!
Title: Re: Elm
Post by: WDH on September 01, 2016, 07:36:29 AM
It is tough and very hard to split.  They used to make wood wagon wheels out of it.  The latewood pores are arranged in distinctive wavy bands.