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I am breaking bandsaw blades.

Started by Deese, February 05, 2016, 03:58:11 PM

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justallan1

I'd definitely agree with the blade riding against the flange of the blade guide.
I have the same mill and on mine the adjustable blade guide arm is held by a "T" handle that sits at 45 degrees pushing the guide arm down and forward, so the adjustable arm is at all of the same spots except how close it is to your log.
If it were me I'd start with checking your belts, then get the wheels true and then get your guides where you want them.
As for the tensioner, if you go by the gauge on the mill it would definitely feel like you are going to snap blades while tightening them. I haven't had a problem, but I go by how much I can move the blade by hand also and it seems to work.

Ox

Probably taking an hour or two and doing a complete, thorough and completely anal retentive alignment and tune up starting from square one would do wonders.  Sometimes things wear and move around a bit and all of these little things out of adjustment add up to a big problem.  Ever hear of tolerance buildup?  :) I hope you get your mill back in fighting shape soon.
K.I.S.S. - Keep It Simple Stupid
Use it up, wear it out, make it do or do without
1989 GMC 3500 4x4 diesel dump and plow truck, 1964 Oliver 1600 Industrial with Parsons loader and backhoe, 1986 Zetor 5211, Cat's Claw sharpener, single tooth setter, homemade Linn Lumber 1900 style mill, old tools

Deese

Thanks again for all of the help. All of you guys have really helped me with this. Yes, when I adjusted the tracking on one wheel, it did position the blade closer to the blade guide, which caused the blade to come into contact with the flange when sawing. I remember seeing a spark when the blade first entered the log. That was the blade contacting the flange. I noticed wear/scratches on the back of the band where the contact was made. Here are a few pics to help illustrate...

Here, you can see how close the blade was to the flange. The blade would contact the flange when sawing and the roller guide would get quite warm from the friction (the blade too). I have since readjusted this guide and surprisingly it did move back just a tad further...I sawed a cedar yesterday and the blade did not come into contact with the flange after adjustment.



 

Her is another pic of the same guide...My belts sometimes get some sawdust buildup on them. Could this be a big issue regarding blade wear?



 

Here is a picture of the other blade guide setup. I haven't had time to try adjusting this one yet.



 

This is after I adjusted the tracking. Before, the blade was riding closer to the front of the wheel.



 


 



2004 LT40 Super 51hp w/6' bed extension
Cooks AE4P Edger
Cat Claw sharpener/Dual Tooth Setter
Kubota svl75-2 skidsteer w/grapple, forks, brushcutter
1977 Log Hog Knuckleboom loader/truck

Deese

I plan on doing a little more sawing this evening. We shall see how it goes. You fellas have been a great help. Would sawdust buildup on the belts contribute to premature blade wear/breakage?
2004 LT40 Super 51hp w/6' bed extension
Cooks AE4P Edger
Cat Claw sharpener/Dual Tooth Setter
Kubota svl75-2 skidsteer w/grapple, forks, brushcutter
1977 Log Hog Knuckleboom loader/truck

drobertson

I don't think so on the build up, I get it as well, with only the occasional breakage due to fatigue,
only have a few chain saws I'm not suppose to use, but will at times, one dog Dolly, pretty good dog, just not sure what for yet,  working on getting the gardening back in order, and kinda thinking on maybe a small bbq bizz,  thinking about it,

ladylake


  Keep in mind if you are running blades that have been on the mill already  they most likely have been damaged .  Best to run new blades after doing adjusting so you know for sure if the problem is fixed. Steve
Timberking B20  18000  hours +  Case75xt grapple + forks+8" snow bucket + dirt bucket   770 Oliver   Lots(too many) of chainsaws, Like the Echo saws and the Stihl and Husky     W5  Case loader   1  trailers  Wright sharpener     Suffolk  setter Volvo MCT125c skid loader

Deese

QuoteKeep in mind if you are running blades that have been on the mill already  they most likely have been damaged .  Best to run new blades after doing adjusting so you know for sure if the problem is fixed. Steve

Yes Sir and thank you for taking the time to help me with your statement below. You guys are the best.  8)

Quote from: ladylake on February 06, 2016, 09:02:11 AM
  Yes the gap between the back of the blade and flange is real important, if my mill get out of adjustment and it gets close blades start breaking fast, I run mine 1/4" back as Cooks recommends with real good results. From your post it sound like you might have it to close, check it with the movable guide all the way and all the way in and make sure it about 1/4"  back. The next big blade breaker is worn v belts, if the blade touches the metal on the wheel they will break fast also. In all of these years I've had at the most 5 blades freak in the weld.  If everything checks out you could just have a bad batch of blades.  Steve
2004 LT40 Super 51hp w/6' bed extension
Cooks AE4P Edger
Cat Claw sharpener/Dual Tooth Setter
Kubota svl75-2 skidsteer w/grapple, forks, brushcutter
1977 Log Hog Knuckleboom loader/truck

Deese

Quote from: drobertson on February 08, 2016, 11:17:18 AM
I don't think so on the build up, I get it as well, with only the occasional breakage due to fatigue,

That's good to know. I'm sure the buildup doesn't help any, but at least it's not a deal breaker. I do need to adjust the blade wipers down further. At this point they aren't doing very much.
2004 LT40 Super 51hp w/6' bed extension
Cooks AE4P Edger
Cat Claw sharpener/Dual Tooth Setter
Kubota svl75-2 skidsteer w/grapple, forks, brushcutter
1977 Log Hog Knuckleboom loader/truck

Ox

I was just going to suggest the blade wiper/sawdust deflector.  My mill is set up to where the blade isn't touching the guide flanges freewheeling but in the cut they're touching slightly.  About 3/16" away from the flange.  I don't run anywhere near the recommended tension on the blade, which is 2500 lbs.  I run between 1800 or 1900 when using the flutter test.  Sharp blades always cut well at this tension and I'm helping the life of my bearings as well.  Glad to hear you got your mill back in shape - you'll be happy(er) from hear out!
K.I.S.S. - Keep It Simple Stupid
Use it up, wear it out, make it do or do without
1989 GMC 3500 4x4 diesel dump and plow truck, 1964 Oliver 1600 Industrial with Parsons loader and backhoe, 1986 Zetor 5211, Cat's Claw sharpener, single tooth setter, homemade Linn Lumber 1900 style mill, old tools

kelLOGg

Quote from: Deese on February 08, 2016, 10:55:25 AM
Here, you can see how close the blade was to the flange. The blade would contact the flange when sawing and the roller guide would get quite warm from the friction (the blade too). I have since readjusted this guide and surprisingly it did move back just a tad further...I sawed a cedar yesterday and the blade did not come into contact with the flange after adjustment.


 

Am I missing the context here?
If the blade does not contact the flange during sawing then why is there a flange at all?
I adjust my roller guides so that I have the angled gap when the band is idling or not sawing. When the blade enters the log, force on the band pushes it back and contacts the flange; that's what supports the band during the cut. I set my band wheel tracking so that when the band is pushed back the teeth never ride on the wheels.
Bob
Cook's MP-32, 20HP, 20' (modified w/ power feed, up/down, loader/turner)
DH kiln, CatClaw setter and sharpener, tandem trailer, log arch, tractor, thumb tacks

Deese

Brother I sure don't know. That is why I posted this thread to begin with. My thinking (which is a scary thought) is if tracking is adjusted properly, my blade should only come into contact with the flange when encountering irregularities in the density of wood, such as a knot. So, if it hits the flange during log entry or a bad knot, it's okay as long as it recovers by losing contact. I know that the blade is dull whenever the blade is unpredictability contacting the flange. Maybe I'm wrong, but with my particular mill, I'm thinking constant blade contact with the flange is a sure sign of a dull blade?
2004 LT40 Super 51hp w/6' bed extension
Cooks AE4P Edger
Cat Claw sharpener/Dual Tooth Setter
Kubota svl75-2 skidsteer w/grapple, forks, brushcutter
1977 Log Hog Knuckleboom loader/truck

sandsawmill14

i dont know know either ??? there are so many setups and opinions on guides/down pressure that is is certain that there is not one that fits every mill. mills with flat guides instead of roller guides have zero down pressure and the band runs in constant contact with the roller bearing that keeps blade from pushing off the band wheels. it works perfectly the only advantage to the roller guides that i can see is that they last alot longer that the flat guides. that is what my hudson mill has and it has sawn alot of lumber. on the timberking b20 i run zero down pressure on the roller guides but the blade stays about 1/8" from the flange when in the cut. all of the help on here is great to get you real close but you will have to fine tune it to suit you on your on  ;) :)
hudson 228, lucky knuckleboom,stihl 038 064 441 magnum

Kbeitz

I set my tracking with the guide wheels off the machine.
When I get it right then I put them back on and adjust so they almost touch
the flange and a little down pressure. Works for me.
Collector and builder of many things.
Love machine shop work
and Wood work shop work
And now a saw mill work

ladylake

 With the flange set 1/4" back the blade will only contact the flange when it is dull or pushing real hard. As I've mentioned every time my mill get out of adjustment and the flange get too close to the back of the blade they start breaking fast. My theory is that when the back of the blade hits the flange too hard the blade flexes around the flange putting a lot of stress in the gullet.  Running 1/4" down pressure my mill saws straighter , really no down side to running 1/4 down pressure.   Steve
Timberking B20  18000  hours +  Case75xt grapple + forks+8" snow bucket + dirt bucket   770 Oliver   Lots(too many) of chainsaws, Like the Echo saws and the Stihl and Husky     W5  Case loader   1  trailers  Wright sharpener     Suffolk  setter Volvo MCT125c skid loader

Deese

Thanks again friends for the input. I think I will be in good shape when I tinker with it a little more this weekend.
2004 LT40 Super 51hp w/6' bed extension
Cooks AE4P Edger
Cat Claw sharpener/Dual Tooth Setter
Kubota svl75-2 skidsteer w/grapple, forks, brushcutter
1977 Log Hog Knuckleboom loader/truck

kelLOGg

I ran this question about the back of the band contacting the flange by Cooks Saw and Ladylake is exactly RIGHT!
Has anyone actually observed the underside of the blade while sawing to confirm that there is no contact? I haven't - I just assumed there is contact for support. Without mirrors that would be dangerous.
Cook's MP-32, 20HP, 20' (modified w/ power feed, up/down, loader/turner)
DH kiln, CatClaw setter and sharpener, tandem trailer, log arch, tractor, thumb tacks

Deese

I totally understand about the flange being 1/4" back from the blade, but I don't think I understand about down pressure?
2004 LT40 Super 51hp w/6' bed extension
Cooks AE4P Edger
Cat Claw sharpener/Dual Tooth Setter
Kubota svl75-2 skidsteer w/grapple, forks, brushcutter
1977 Log Hog Knuckleboom loader/truck

Magicman

The blade guides being ΒΌ" lower than the bandwheels puts the blade guides in control of the blade, not the bandwheels.  Maybe that is why they are called "blade guides".   ;D
Knothole Sawmill, LLC     '98 Wood-Mizer LT40SuperHydraulic   WM Million BF Club Member   WM Pro Sawyer Network

It's Weird being the Same Age as Old People

Never allow your "need" to make money to exceed your "desire" to provide quality service.....The Magicman

Deese

2004 LT40 Super 51hp w/6' bed extension
Cooks AE4P Edger
Cat Claw sharpener/Dual Tooth Setter
Kubota svl75-2 skidsteer w/grapple, forks, brushcutter
1977 Log Hog Knuckleboom loader/truck

kelLOGg

I also learned form James at Cooks Saw that if the band back does contact the flange too long the flange will overheat and turn blue. I wouldn't have guessed non-contact is built into the design. I guess my Personal Text is aptly chosen. ;)
Cook's MP-32, 20HP, 20' (modified w/ power feed, up/down, loader/turner)
DH kiln, CatClaw setter and sharpener, tandem trailer, log arch, tractor, thumb tacks

sandsawmill14

Quote from: kelLOGg on February 09, 2016, 12:43:02 PM
I ran this question about the back of the band contacting the flange by Cooks Saw and Ladylake is exactly RIGHT!
Has anyone actually observed the underside of the blade while sawing to confirm that there is no contact? I haven't - I just assumed there is contact for support. Without mirrors that would be dangerous.

you can tell by the back of the band if it is making enough contact to hurt the band.  just to be clear my blades DO NOT touch the back of guide rollers on either the s&w or the timberking. the hudson has flat guides with a roller bearing that runs against the back of band and is designed to run with 0 down pressure on blade. the down pressure is why i mentioned it referring to different setups. i dont think anyone would argue that you could saw with constant pressure against flange on guide rollers :)
hudson 228, lucky knuckleboom,stihl 038 064 441 magnum

redbeard

Sandsawmill14 Iam Curious about the Hudson guides do they hold up as long as roller guides. I see that most resaw mills use the same set up.
Whidbey Woodworks and Custom Milling  2019 Cooks AC 3662T High production band mill and a Hud-son 60 Diesel wide cut bandmill  JD 2240 50hp Tractor with 145 loader IR 1044 all terrain fork lift  Cooks sharp

sandsawmill14

i never kept up with footage to know how many bf per set of them but when i was running full time i would have to change 2-3 times a year. the best thing about them is they are 1" x 1" square and 1/4 thick so i just made my own replacements  ;D   a 4' piece of 1/4 x 1 flatstock and you got a lifetime supply :D :D :D
hudson 228, lucky knuckleboom,stihl 038 064 441 magnum

Tom the Sawyer

I think the term "down pressure" is confusing.  There isn't any more pressure between the guides than there is on the remainder of the band.  My guide rollers are set at 1/4" below the wheel tangent.  If the band, under tension but with the guide wheels retracted away from the band, is a certain distance above the bed, the guide wheels are positioned to hold the blade (under tension), between the guide rollers, 1/4" closer to the bed.  The tension remains the same as you would normally use.  The guide rollers also provide a fine adjustment for keeping the blade flat laterally and longitudinally.

When I sharpen chisels or a plane iron, I have a general bevel, and then I hone a "micro bevel" on the very tip.  Perhaps a better description would be adjusting the guide rollers to "micro align" the blade.  :)

07 TK B-20, Custom log arch, 20' trailer w/log loading arch, F350 flatbed dually dump.  Piggy-back forklift.  LS tractor w/FEL, Bobcat S250 w/grapple, Stihl 025C 16", Husky 372XP 24/30" bars, Grizzly 20" planer, Nyle L200M DH kiln.
If you call and my wife says, "He's sawin logs", I ain't snoring.

YellowHammer

Quote from: kelLOGg on February 09, 2016, 08:25:34 PM
I also learned form James at Cooks Saw that if the band back does contact the flange too long the flange will overheat and turn blue. I wouldn't have guessed non-contact is built into the design. I guess my Personal Text is aptly chosen. ;)
On my WM, I can clearly hear the change in pitch of the saw blade's "hiss" when I'm sawing hard enough to be hitting the back shoulder of the blade guide, which is something to be avoided.  It's just one more good indication of when it's time to change out a dull band.  Cracks in the back of the band are a good indicator of staying too much on the shoulder.  Gullet cracks get ground out every band sharpening, but back cracks just get worse.  Lots of times you can also hear the crack as it goes around, causing a rympthmic "shick" sound.  It's a "dead band walking" when you hear that, she's gonna blow. 
YellowHammerisms:

Take steps to save steps.

If it won't roll, its not a log; it's still a tree.  Sawmills cut logs, not trees.

Kiln drying wood: When the cookies are burned, they're burned, and you can't fix them.

Sawing is fun for the first couple million boards.

Be smarter than the sawdust

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